warbler

1. Bird Name
The bird we’ll be discussing in this profile is the Warbler. The Warbler’s scientific name is the Phylloscopus, however, this is inclusive of several individual species within the Warbler family.

2. Appearance
Most Warblers are small birds with distinctive sharp beaks used for picking insects from foliage. They possess a variety of colors and patterns depending on the particular species. However, many sport greenish-yellow feathers on the back and paler, often yellow or white, underparts. Warblers also have medium to long tails, which are often wagged or flicked. In most cases, this bird species does not have a notable difference in appearances between genders.

3. Size
Warblers are generally small birds. Most species fall in a range of 9-16 cm (3.5-6.3 inches) in length. Their wingspan generally varies between 6-11 inches. As far as weight, these birds are usually light, ranging from about 6 to 25 grams.

4. Habitat & Distribution
Warblers are widely distributed across continents. They are found extensively in Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America. They prefer diverse habitats included, but not limited to, forests, wetlands, and grasslands. Some Warbler species are also located in mangroves or higher mountain regions.

5. Interesting Facts
There are several fascinating facts about Warblers. Many species of Warblers migrate, often covering thousands of kilometers in their journey. Another impressive fact is their ability to sing some of the most complex songs of any bird species, with males using their singing prowess during the breeding season to attract females. Furthermore, the Warbler’s significant global population has made it feature in many cultures and religions, symbolizing endurance and persistence.

6. Diet
Warblers have a predominantly insectivorous diet, consuming a multitude of insects and spiders. However, they will also consume fruit and nectar if available.

7. Behavior & Sounds
Warblers are most known for their vibrant and melodious songs. Their peculiar behavior includes an action called “leaf-gleaning,” where they search for insects on the undersides of leaves. Additionally, in their acrobatic flight pattern, they often catch insects in the air.

8. Conservation Status
The conservation status of Warblers varies depending on the specific species. Still, most species are categorized as being of “Least Concern” according to the IUCN Red List, although some species, such as the Kirtland’s Warbler, are considered “Near Threatened.”

9. Lifespan
Warblers generally have reasonably short lifespans in the wild, averaging roughly 2-3 years. However, those in captivity may live up to 10-12 years.

10. Additional Notes
In terms of their interactions with humans, Warblers are generally shy and not very friendly towards humans. However, their appetites for insects make them a welcome presence to farmers. They also play a crucial role in their ecosystems by controlling insect populations. As such, they help maintain a balanced environment and contribute to the overall health of the ecosystems in which they inhabit.