Hummingbirds in Missouri are a joy to watch and learn about. These small, colorful birds have amazing abilities and adaptations.
In this article, I will introduce you to the four species of hummingbirds that visit Missouri: the ruby-throated, the calliope, the rufous, and the rare Anna’s. I will also share some interesting facts and stories about these feathered friends and how they survive and thrive in the wild.
Key Takeaways:
- There are four species of hummingbirds found in Missouri: the ruby-throated hummingbird, calliope hummingbird, rufous hummingbird, and Anna’s hummingbird.
- The ruby-throated hummingbird is the most common species found in the state.
- The calliope hummingbird and rufous hummingbird are less frequently seen but can still be spotted in Missouri.
- Although sightings are rare, Anna’s hummingbirds have been reported in Missouri.
- Each species has unique characteristics, habitat preferences, and migration patterns.
Ruby-throated Hummingbird in Missouri
The ruby-throated hummingbird is a fascinating species that can be commonly found in Missouri. Its vibrant colors and unique characteristics make it a favorite among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts in the state.
Characteristics: The ruby-throated hummingbird is known for its distinctive ruby-red throat (hence the name) and emerald-green plumage. It is the only species of hummingbird that regularly breeds east of the Mississippi River.
Habitat: These tiny birds prefer to inhabit wooded areas, gardens, and even backyard feeders. They are attracted to brightly colored flowers and are often seen hovering near nectar-filled blooms.
Behavior: Ruby-throated hummingbirds are agile and swift flyers, capable of reaching speeds up to 50 miles per hour during their impressive aerial displays. They are also known for their territorial behavior and will fiercely defend their feeding territories.
Migration patterns: In Missouri, ruby-throated hummingbirds typically migrate to the southern United States, Mexico, and Central America during the winter months. They embark on a remarkable journey, covering thousands of miles to reach their wintering grounds and then returning to Missouri in the spring.
Did you know?
Despite their small size, ruby-throated hummingbirds have an incredibly high metabolism and need to consume half of their body weight in nectar each day to survive.
If you’re a bird lover in Missouri, keep an eye out for the ruby-throated hummingbird. Its vibrant colors and graceful movements are sure to captivate you.
Stay tuned for the next section, where we will explore two other hummingbird species found in Missouri – the calliope hummingbird and the rufous hummingbird.
Calliope and Rufous Hummingbirds in Missouri
Missouri is fortunate to be the home of several fascinating hummingbird species. While the ruby-throated hummingbird takes the spotlight, two other unique species, the calliope hummingbird and the rufous hummingbird, also grace the state with their presence. Let’s explore these less frequently seen but equally enchanting hummingbirds and learn how to identify them.
Calliope Hummingbird
The calliope hummingbird, known for its petite size, is the smallest bird species in the United States. Despite its small stature, this hummingbird is a mighty traveler, embarking on an impressive migration from its breeding grounds in the western United States to its wintering grounds in Mexico. During their visit to Missouri, lucky birdwatchers may catch a glimpse of their vibrant rose-colored throats and striking green plumage.
Rufous Hummingbird
The rufous hummingbird is another species that occasionally graces Missouri with its presence. These small birds are known for their fiery orange feathers, earning them the nickname “feisty rufous.” Rufous hummingbirds have a unique migration pattern, embarking on an extensive journey from their breeding grounds in Alaska to their wintering grounds in Mexico. Their visits to Missouri add an exciting touch to the state’s hummingbird diversity.
Identifying the calliope and rufous hummingbirds can be an exciting challenge for birdwatchers. Look for distinguishing features such as the calliope’s petite size and rose-colored throat, and the rufous hummingbird’s fiery orange feathers. Keep your feeders stocked with nectar and provide native flowering plants to attract these incredible hummingbirds to your yard. It’s a delight to capture a glimpse of these unique species as they flutter their wings in Missouri’s picturesque landscapes.
Anna’s Hummingbird in Missouri
Last but not least, let’s explore the presence of Anna’s hummingbird in Missouri. While not as commonly found in this region, sightings of Anna’s hummingbird have been reported within the state.
Anna’s hummingbird is a captivating species known for its vibrant plumage and distinct behavior. These beautiful birds are typically found along the western coast of North America, but their occasional presence in Missouri adds excitement to local birdwatching endeavors.
What attracts Anna’s hummingbirds to Missouri? The answer lies in their migration patterns. While they primarily breed and reside in the western parts of the continent, some individuals occasionally venture eastward, including into the state of Missouri. The factors that contribute to their presence in this region may include changes in weather patterns, availability of food sources, or even a sense of adventure among these tiny avian travelers.
For bird enthusiasts in Missouri, spotting an Anna’s hummingbird is a rare and delightful experience. These petite creatures with their iridescent feathers and graceful flight patterns never fail to captivate and awe. So, keep your eyes peeled and your hummingbird feeders ready, as you never know when you might catch a glimpse of Anna’s hummingbird right here in Missouri.
